Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Algebra 1- The Segment Addition Postulate

Suppose XA = 3x and AY =  4x - 6. If A is the midpoint of XY, what is the length of XY?
           3x                       4x - 6
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X                         A                         Y
The trick in this problem is to see that if A is the midpoint, then XA = AY.

Since XA = AY, 3x = 4x - 6
Subtract 3x from both sides.

3x - 3x = 4x - 3x - 6

0  = x - 6

Add 6 to both sides of the equation.

0 + 6 = x - 6 + 6

6 = x
To compute XA, you can either use 3x or 4x - 6

Using 3x, we get XA = AY = 3 × 6 = 16
Using 4x - 6, we get XA = AY = 3 × 6 - 6 = 18 - 6 = 12
XY = XA + AY = 16 + 16 = 32
The length of XY is 32.
Assignment: 

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